Tetembungan Jawa Maanyar

 Iki namung cathetan kanggo anyimpen tetembungan Jawa maanyar supaya ora bisa mailang ing wayah besuk.

 

Wawaran (1-10) 

 pesan parwan patlon papatan palman paneman paton palon pasngan paluhan

 

Tumbuk = bali windu kanggo pasaran lan lair

Tumbuk Kapisan 

Tumbuk Alit, Tumbuk Ageng, Adi Yuswa (saben 31 taun)

 

Caturasrama

Brahmacarya, Grehasta, Wanaprasta, Sanyasa (saben 24 taun)

 

Jiwawarsa

Sesawa

Sesawa

Balya

Kumara: Kesora, Taruna

Yuwana: Tarunaka, Prodaka

Wardakya: Nicaka, Ucaka

 

Caturpurusa, caturpurus

Dwipurus (Darma, Moksa)

Tripurus (+ Arta )

Darma, Arta, Kama, Moksa 

 

Yowana, Grehasta > Caturpurusa

 

Caturwarna (caturswawarna)

Brahmana, Satriya, Wiswa (Wesiya), Sudra 

 

 

  • The inciting nafs (an-nafs al-ʾammārah)
  • The self-accusing nafs (an-nafs al-luwwāmah)
  • The inspired nafs (an-nafs al-mulhamah)
  • The nafs at peace (an-nafs al-muṭmaʾinnah)
  • The pleased nafs (an-nafs ar-raḍīyyah)
  • The pleasing nafs (an-nafs al-marḍīyyah)
  • The pure nafs (an-nafs aṣ-ṣāfīyyah)
  •  

    saptadosa, mretadosa 

  • Pride (Takabbur)
  • Greed (Tamaa)
  • Jealousy (Hasad)
  • Lust (Shahwah)
  • Backbiting (Gheebah)
  • Stinginess (Bokhl)
  • Malice (Keena)
  •  

     Purwastiti = fitrah

     

    Alusdriya = Lathaif sitah

     

    Aditatwa Haqqiqah

    Adiwidya Maarifah

    Adisampurna Ihsan

     

     Subakira husnuzan

    durkira 



    Glossary of Islam

     

    Adisirna fanaa

     

    Key Nuances of "Knowledge" in Arabic:
    • 'Ilm (عِلْم): The most comprehensive term, often used for scientific, religious, or theoretical knowledge, encompassing understanding, certainty, and study. It is the antithesis of ignorance (djahl).
    • Ma'rifah (مَعْرِفة): Focuses on familiarity, awareness, or recognizing something through experience, reflection, or sensory perception. It is often used for recognizing a particular thing, person, or inner truth.
    • Hikmah (حِكْمة): Represents wisdom or deep understanding that leads to right action, often implying a practical application of knowledge.
    • Iṭṭilā' (اطِّلاع): Refers to information, perusal, or being well-informed about a specific subject.
    • Khibra (خِبْرة): Denotes expertise or knowledge gained through experience.

     

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