Basa Jawa JLPT N3
Basa Jawa JLPT N3
Berikut ini adalah upaya pembuatan tabel Basa Jawa JLPT N3. Tabel ini bertujuan untuk menjadi salah satu sumber kosakata dan rujukan bagi tes kemahiran bahasa Jawa yang diharapkan untuk dapat diselesaikan di masa mendatang. Untuk informasi lebih lanjut, silahkan untuk menuliskan pesan di kolom komentar. Dipersilahkan pula untuk berkomentar mengenai isi dna kosakata tabel pada kolom komentar. Apabila ingin untuk turut serta dalam proyek ini silahkan mengontak admin di akun twitter NNBJOfficial. Terimakasih.
*) E^ berarti E pepet Jawa
Kanji | Jawa | English |
|
| Ah!,Oh! |
愛 | Tre^sna | love |
挨拶 | Pawiluje^ng | greeting,salutation |
愛情 |
| love,affection |
合図 | Tandha, pratandha, sinyal | sign,signal |
| Es grim | ice cream |
愛する | Tre^sna marang | to love |
相手 |
| companion,partner,company |
|
| unfortunately,Sorry, but.... |
|
| (electric) iron |
|
| out |
明かり | cahya | lamplight,light (in general),brightness |
空き | palowong | room,time to spare,emptiness |
明らか | Ce^tha, ngge^nah | obvious,evident,clear |
諦める |
| to give up,to abandon |
飽きる | Mune^k | to get tired of,to lose interest in,to have enough |
握手 | Salaman, jawat tangan | handshake |
悪魔 | Setan, dhe^mit | devil,demon,evil spirit |
明ける |
| to dawn,to become daylight |
| sesuk | tomorrow |
預ける |
| to give into custody,to entrust,to deposit |
汗 | Kringe^t | sweat,perspiration |
与える |
| to give,to present,to award |
暖かい | Ange^t | warm,mild |
辺り |
| vicinity,nearby |
当たる |
| to be hit,to be successful,to be equivalent to |
| Kene kono | here and there |
扱う |
| to handle,to deal with,to treat |
集まり | Paklumpuk, klumpukan | gathering,meeting,assembly,collection |
当てる |
| to hit,to apply a patch |
跡 |
| (1) trace,tracks,mark,sign,(2) remains,ruins,(3) scar |
|
| (1) trace,tracks,(2) remains,ruins,(3) scar |
穴 | bolongan | hole |
浴びる | adus | to bathe,to bask in the sun,to shower |
油 | Le^nga | oil |
余り | Ora pati | not very (used as adverb),not much |
誤り | pakleru | error |
粗 |
| defect,flaw,blemish,weak point |
嵐 |
| storm,tempest |
新た | anyar | new,fresh,novel |
| Kabeh, sabe^n | all,every |
表す | ngatonake | to express,to show,to reveal |
現す | nduduhake | to show,to indicate,to display |
現れ | Pimujud, panjalma | embodiment,materialization |
現れる |
| (1) to appear,to come in sight,to become visible,(2) to express oneself |
| maturnuwun | (conj,exp,int) Thank you |
有る | Ana, nduwe | to be,to have |
或 |
| a certain...,some... |
|
| or,possibly |
|
| album |
泡 |
| bubble,foam,froth,head on beer |
合わせる |
| to join together,to be opposite,to face,to unite |
哀れ |
| helpless,pity,sorrow,grief |
案 |
| plan,suffix meaning draft |
暗記 |
| memorization,learning by heart |
安定 |
| stability,equilibrium |
案内 |
| information,guidance,leading |
|
| to that extent,to that degree |
|
| not very,not much,remainder,rest |
胃 |
| stomach |
|
| good |
|
| good,nice,pleasant,ok |
いえ |
| TODO same as いいえ? |
委員 |
| committee member |
言う |
| to say |
意外 |
| unexpected,surprising |
行き |
| going |
行き |
| going |
息 |
| breath,tone |
勢い |
| force,vigor,energy,spirit |
生き物 |
| living thing,animal |
幾つ |
| how many?,how old? |
幾ら |
| how much?,how many? |
|
| must not do,bad,wrong,not good |
医師 |
| doctor,physician |
意思 |
| intention,purpose |
意志 |
| will,volition |
維持 |
| maintenance,preservation |
意識 |
| consciousness,senses |
異常 |
| strangeness,abnormality,disorder |
椅子 |
| chair |
泉 |
| spring,fountain |
|
| where,which,who |
以前 |
| ago,since,before,previous |
板 |
| board,plank |
偉大 |
| greatness (phonetic IN) |
抱く |
| (sl) to embrace,to hug,to harbour,to entertain |
|
| tease,prank,trick,practical joke |
|
| expression of gratitude before meals |
頂く |
| to receive,to take food or drink (hum) |
痛み |
| pain,ache,sore,grief,distress |
至る |
| to come,to arrive |
|
| market,fair |
位置 |
| place,situation,position,location |
一時 |
| moment,time |
一度に |
| all at once |
市場 |
| (the) market (as a concept) |
一番 |
| best,first,number one |
|
| sometime,someday,one day |
一家 |
| a house,a home,a family,a household |
一種 |
| a species,a kind,a variety |
一瞬 |
| a moment,an instant |
一生 |
| whole life,a lifetime,all through life |
一層 |
| much more,still more,all the more |
一体 |
| (1) one object,one body,(2) what on earth?,really?,(3) generally |
一致 |
| (1) coincidence,agreement,(2) conformity |
|
| (at) any time,always,at all times,never (neg) |
一般 |
| general,liberal,universal,ordinary,average |
一方 |
| (1) on the other hand,(2) meanwhile,(3) only,simple,in turn |
|
| forever,for good,eternally,as long as one likes,indefinitely |
いつも |
| always,usually,every time,never (with neg. verb) |
移動 |
| removal,migration,movement |
従兄弟 |
| cousin (male) |
稲 |
| rice-plant |
居眠り |
| dozing,nodding off |
命 |
| command,decree,life,destiny |
違反 |
| violation (of law),transgression,infringement,breach |
衣服 |
| clothes |
居間 |
| living room (western style) |
今に |
| before long,even now |
今にも |
| at any time,soon |
否 |
| no,the noes |
以来 |
| since,henceforth |
依頼 |
| (1) request,commission,dispatch,(2) dependence,trust |
|
| getting nervous,irritation |
|
| welcome |
医療 |
| medical care,medical treatment |
岩 |
| rock,crag |
祝い |
| celebration,festival |
祝う |
| to congratulate,to celebrate |
言わば |
| so to speak |
|
| the so-called,so to speak |
|
| ink |
印刷 |
| printing |
印象 |
| impression |
引退 |
| retire |
引用 |
| quotation,citation |
|
| whisky |
上 |
| upper,outer,surface |
魚 |
| fish |
|
| gargle,rinse mouth |
伺う |
| (hon) to visit,to ask,to inquire |
受け取る |
| to receive,to get,to accept,to take |
動かす |
| to move,to shift |
兎 |
| rabbit,hare,cony |
牛 |
| cattle,cow |
失う |
| to lose,to part with |
後 |
| afterwards,since then,in the future |
嘘 |
| lie,falsehood,incorrect fact,inappropriate |
疑う |
| to doubt,to distrust,to be suspicious of,to suspect |
内 |
| inside |
宇宙 |
| universe,cosmos,space |
撃つ |
| to attack,to defeat,to destroy |
移す |
| to remove,to transfer,to infect |
訴える |
| to sue (a person),to resort to,to appeal to |
|
| to groan,to moan |
奪う |
| to snatch away |
馬 |
| (1) horse,(2) promoted bishop (shogi) |
うまい |
| delicious |
生まれ |
| birth,birth-place |
梅 |
| plum,plum-tree,lowest (of a three-tier ranking system) |
裏切る |
| to betray,to turn traitor to,to double-cross |
|
| noisy,loud,fussy |
嬉しい |
| happy,glad,pleasant |
売れる |
| to be sold |
噂 |
| rumour,report,gossip,common talk |
うん |
| fortune,luck |
運 |
| fortune,luck |
運転 |
| operation,motion,driving |
運動 |
| motion,exercise |
柄 |
| handle,grip |
永遠 |
| eternity,perpetuity,immortality,permanence |
永久 |
| eternity,perpetuity,immortality |
影響 |
| influence,effect |
営業 |
| business,trade,management |
衛星 |
| satellite |
栄養 |
| nutrition,nourishment |
笑顔 |
| smiling face |
描く |
| to draw,to paint,to sketch,to depict,to describe |
餌 |
| feed,bait |
|
| (n) energy (de: Energie) |
得る |
| to get,to gain,to win |
得る |
| to get,to gain,to win |
円 |
| circle,money |
延期 |
| postponement,adjournment |
演技 |
| acting,performance |
援助 |
| assistance,aid,support |
|
| engine |
演説 |
| speech,address |
演奏 |
| musical performance |
遠慮 |
| diffidence,restraint,reserve |
御 |
| honourable |
老い |
| old age,old person,the old,the aged |
追い付く |
| to overtake,to catch up (with) |
王 |
| king,ruler,sovereign,monarch |
追う |
| to chase,to run after |
王様 |
| king |
王子 |
| prince |
応じる |
| to respond,to satisfy,to accept,to comply with,to apply for |
横断 |
| crossing |
終える |
| to finish |
大いに |
| very,much,greatly |
覆う |
| to cover,to hide,to conceal,to wrap,to disguise |
|
| (1) overcoat,(2) over |
大家 |
| rich family,distinguished family |
丘 |
| hill,height,knoll,rising ground |
沖 |
| open sea |
奥 |
| interior,inner part |
贈る |
| to send,to give to,to award to,to confer on |
起こる |
| to occur,to happen |
幼い |
| very young,childish |
収める |
| to obtain,to reap,to pay,to supply,to accept |
|
| grandfather,male senior-citizen |
|
| chattering,talk,idle talk |
汚染 |
| pollution,contamination |
|
| perhaps |
恐れる |
| to fear,to be afraid of |
恐ろしい |
| terrible,dreadful |
お互い |
| mutual,reciprocal,each other |
穏やか |
| calm,gentle,quiet |
男の人 |
| man |
劣る |
| to fall behind,to be inferior to |
お腹 |
| stomach |
鬼 |
| ogre,demon,it (i.e., in a game of tag) |
帯 |
| band (e.g. conduction, valence) |
お昼 |
| lunch,noon |
|
| office |
溺れる |
| to be drowned,to indulge in |
|
| (fam) you (sing),presence (of a high personage) |
|
| Congratulations!,an auspicious occasion! |
お目に掛かる |
|
|
思い出 |
| memories,recollections,reminiscence |
主に |
| mainly,primarily |
思わず |
| unintentional,spontaneous |
|
| parents |
泳ぎ |
| swimming |
|
| about,roughly,as a rule,approximately |
及ぼす |
| to exert,to cause,to exercise |
居る |
| to be (animate),to be,to exist |
下す |
| to lower,to let go down |
降ろす |
| to take down,to launch,to drop |
終 |
| the end |
音 |
| sound,note |
恩 |
| favour,obligation,debt of gratitude |
温暖 |
| warmth |
温度 |
| temperature |
可 |
| passable |
課 |
| counter for chapters (of a book) |
|
| car |
|
| card,curd |
会 |
| meeting,assembly,party,association,club |
回 |
| counter for occurrences |
害 |
| injury,harm,evil influence,damage |
会員 |
| member,the membership |
絵画 |
| picture |
海外 |
| foreign,abroad,overseas |
会計 |
| account,finance,accountant |
解決 |
| settlement,solution,resolution |
会合 |
| meeting,assembly |
外交 |
| diplomacy |
開始 |
| start,commencement,beginning |
解釈 |
| explanation,interpretation |
外出 |
| outing,going out |
改善 |
| betterment,improvement |
快適 |
| pleasant,agreeable,comfortable |
回復 |
| recovery (from illness),improvement,rehabilitation,restoration |
飼う |
| to keep,to raise,to feed |
替える |
| to exchange,to interchange,to substitute,to replace |
換える |
| to exchange,to interchange,to substitute,to replace |
香り |
| aroma,fragrance,scent,smell |
画家 |
| painter,artist |
抱える |
| to hold or carry under or in the arms |
価格 |
| price,value,cost |
化学 |
| chemistry |
輝く |
| to shine,to glitter,to sparkle |
係 |
| official,duty,person in charge |
掛かる |
| to take (e.g. time, money, etc),to hang |
罹る |
| to suffer from |
鍵 |
| key |
限る |
| to restrict,to limit,to confine |
描く |
| to draw,to paint,to sketch,to depict,to describe |
家具 |
| furniture |
学 |
| learning,scholarship,erudition,knowledge |
額 |
| forehead,brow |
覚悟 |
| resolution,resignation,readiness,preparedness |
確実 |
| certainty,reliability,soundness |
学者 |
| scholar |
学習 |
| study,learning |
隠す |
| to hide,to conceal |
拡大 |
| magnification,enlargement |
確認 |
| affirmation,confirmation |
学問 |
| scholarship,study,learning |
隠れる |
| to hide,to be hidden,to conceal oneself,to disappear |
影 |
| shade,shadow,other side |
陰 |
| shade,shadow,other side |
欠ける |
| to be lacking |
加減 |
| addition and subtraction,allowance for |
過去 |
| the past,bygone days,the previous |
籠 |
| basket,cage |
囲む |
| to surround,to encircle |
火災 |
| conflagration,fire |
貸し |
| loan,lending |
菓子 |
| pastry |
家事 |
| housework,domestic chores |
賢い |
| wise,clever,smart |
歌手 |
| singer |
数 |
| number,figure |
稼ぐ |
| to earn income,to labor |
数える |
| to count |
型 |
| mold,model,style,shape,data-type |
肩 |
| shoulder |
硬い |
| solid,hard (esp. metal, stone),unpolished writing |
方々 |
| persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere |
刀 |
| sword,saber,knife,engraving tool |
語る |
| to talk,to tell,to recite |
勝ち |
| win,victory |
価値 |
| value,worth,merit |
|
| feel disappointed,be dejected,lose heart |
活気 |
| energy,liveliness |
学期 |
| term (school) |
格好 |
| shape,form,posture,suitability |
活動 |
| action,activity |
活用 |
| conjugation,practical use |
悲しむ |
| to be sad,to mourn for,to regret |
必ずしも |
| (not) always,(not) necessarily,(not) all,(not) entirely |
|
| considerably,fairly,quite |
金 |
| (1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr) |
金持ち |
| rich man |
可能 |
| possible,practicable,feasible |
株 |
| share,stock,stump (of tree) |
被る |
| to suffer |
構う |
| to mind,to care about,to be concerned about |
我慢 |
| patience,endurance,perseverance |
上 |
| (1) first volume,(2) superior quality,(3) governmental |
神 |
| god |
雷 |
| thunder |
髪の毛 |
| hair (head) |
科目 |
| (school) subject,curriculum,course |
|
| may,might,perhaps,may be,possibly |
火曜 |
| (abbr) Tuesday |
空 |
| sky |
柄 |
| hilt (of a sword),haft (of a dagger),handgrip |
刈る |
| to cut (hair),to mow (grass),to harvest |
彼等 |
| they (usually male) |
川 |
| river |
河 |
| river,stream |
皮 |
| skin,hide,leather,fur,pelt,bark,shell |
革 |
| leather |
|
| poor,pitiable,pathetic |
|
| lovely,sweet |
缶 |
| can,tin |
勘 |
| perception,intuition,the sixth sense |
考え |
| thinking,thought,ideas,intention |
感覚 |
| sense,sensation |
観客 |
| audience,spectator(s) |
環境 |
| environment,circumstance |
歓迎 |
| welcome,reception |
観光 |
| sightseeing |
観察 |
| observation,survey |
感じ |
| feeling,sense,impression |
感謝 |
| thanks,gratitude |
患者 |
| a patient |
勘定 |
| calculation,counting,consideration |
感情 |
| emotion(s),feeling(s),sentiment |
感じる |
| to feel,to sense,to experience |
感心 |
| admiration,Well done! |
関心 |
| concern,interest |
関する |
| to concern,to be related |
完成 |
| (1) complete,completion,(2) perfection,accomplishment |
完全 |
| perfection,completeness |
感動 |
| being deeply moved,excitement,impression,deep emotion |
監督 |
| supervision,control,superintendence |
管理 |
| control,management (e.g. of a business) |
完了 |
| completion,conclusion |
関連 |
| relation,connection,relevance |
議員 |
| member of the Diet, congress or parliament |
記憶 |
| memory,recollection,remembrance |
気温 |
| temperature |
機械 |
| machine,mechanism |
議会 |
| Diet,congress,parliament |
期間 |
| period,term |
機関 |
| organ,mechanism,facility,engine |
企業 |
| enterprise,undertaking |
効く |
| to be effective |
機嫌 |
| humour,temper,mood |
気候 |
| climate |
岸 |
| bank,coast,shore |
生地 |
| birthplace |
記事 |
| article,news story,report,account |
技師 |
| engineer,technician |
記者 |
| reporter |
傷 |
| wound,injury,hurt,cut |
期待 |
| expectation,anticipation,hope |
帰宅 |
| returning home |
貴重 |
| precious,valuable |
議長 |
| chairman |
|
| precisely,accurately |
|
| tight,close,intense |
気付く |
| to notice,to recognize,to become aware of |
気に入る |
| to be pleased with,to suit |
記入 |
| entry,filling in of forms |
記念 |
| commemoration,memory |
機能 |
| function,faculty |
気の毒 |
| pitiful,a pity |
寄付 |
| contribution,donation |
希望 |
| hope,wish,aspiration |
基本 |
| foundation,basis,standard |
決まり |
| settlement,conclusion,regulation,rule |
気味 |
| -like,-looking,-looked |
奇妙 |
| strange,queer,curious |
義務 |
| duty,obligation,responsibility |
疑問 |
| question,problem,doubt,guess |
逆 |
| reverse,opposite |
|
| captain |
|
| camp |
九 |
| nine |
旧 |
| ex- |
級 |
| class, grade, rank,school class, grade |
球 |
| globe,sphere,ball |
休暇 |
| holiday,day off,furlough |
休憩 |
| rest,break,recess,intermission |
急激 |
| sudden,precipitous,radical |
吸収 |
| absorption,suction,attraction |
救助 |
| relief,aid,rescue |
急速 |
| rapid (e.g. progress) |
急に |
|
|
給料 |
| salary,wages |
器用 |
| skillful,handy |
教科書 |
| text book |
競技 |
| game,match,contest |
行儀 |
| manners |
供給 |
| supply,provision |
教師 |
| teacher (classroom) |
教授 |
| teaching,instruction,professor |
強調 |
| emphasis,stress,stressed point |
共通 |
| commonness,community |
共同 |
| cooperation,association,collaboration,joint |
恐怖 |
| be afraid,dread,dismay,terror |
協力 |
| cooperation,collaboration |
強力 |
| herculean strength,mountain carrier-guide |
許可 |
| permission,approval |
局 |
| court lady,lady in waiting |
巨大 |
| huge,gigantic,enormous |
嫌う |
| to hate,to dislike,to loathe |
霧 |
| fog,mist |
切れ |
| cloth,piece,cut,chop |
切れる |
| (1) to cut well,to be sharp,(2) to break (off) |
|
| (abbr) kilo-,kilogram,kilometre,10^3 |
記録 |
| record,minutes,document |
議論 |
| argument,discussion,dispute |
金 |
| (1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr) |
銀 |
| (1) silver,silver coin,silver paint |
禁煙 |
| No Smoking! |
金額 |
| amount of money |
金庫 |
| safe,vault,treasury,provider of funds |
禁止 |
| prohibition,ban |
金銭 |
| money,cash |
金属 |
| metal |
近代 |
| present day |
緊張 |
| tension,mental strain,nervousness |
筋肉 |
| muscle,sinew |
金融 |
| monetary circulation,credit situation |
金曜 |
| (abbr) Friday |
九 |
| nine |
句 |
| sentence |
食う |
| (male) (vulg) to eat |
偶然 |
| (by) chance,unexpectedly,suddenly |
臭い |
| odour,scent,smell,stench |
鎖 |
| chain |
腐る |
| to rot,to go bad |
癖 |
| a habit (often a bad habit),peculiarity |
管 |
| pipe,tube |
具体 |
| concrete,tangible,material |
下さる |
| (hon) to give,to confer |
下り |
| down-train (going away from Tokyo) |
苦痛 |
| pain,agony |
|
| sound asleep,fast asleep |
区別 |
| distinction,differentiation,classification |
組 |
| class,group,team,set |
組合 |
| association,union |
組む |
| to put together |
曇 |
| cloudiness,cloudy weather,shadow |
位 |
| grade,rank,about |
暮らし |
| living,livelihood,subsistence,circumstances |
|
| classic(s) |
暮らす |
| to live,to get along |
|
| (1) glass,(2) grass |
|
| gland,grand,(electrical) ground |
|
| cream |
繰り返す |
| to repeat,to do something over again |
|
| Christmas |
狂う |
| to go mad,to get out of order |
|
| group |
苦しい |
| painful,difficult |
苦しむ |
| to suffer,to groan,to be worried |
暮れ |
| year end,sunset,nightfall,end |
苦労 |
| troubles,hardships |
加える |
| to append,to sum up,to add (up) |
詳しい |
| knowing very well,detailed,full,accurate |
加わる |
| to join in,to accede to,to increase,to gain in (influence) |
訓 |
| native Japanese reading of a Chinese character |
軍 |
| army,force,troops |
軍隊 |
| army,troops |
訓練 |
| practice,training |
下 |
| under,below,beneath |
計 |
| plan |
敬意 |
| respect,honour |
経営 |
| management,administration |
計画 |
| plan,project,schedule,scheme,program |
景気 |
| condition,state,business (condition) |
経験 |
| experience |
傾向 |
| tendency,trend,inclination |
警告 |
| warning,advice |
計算 |
| calculation,reckoning |
掲示 |
| notice,bulletin |
刑事 |
| criminal case,(police) detective |
芸術 |
| (fine) art,the arts |
契約 |
| contract,compact,agreement |
経由 |
| go by the way,via |
|
| case |
|
| game |
怪我 |
| injury (to animate object),hurt |
劇 |
| drama,play |
劇場 |
| theatre,playhouse |
化粧 |
| make-up (cosmetic) |
|
| stinginess,miser,miserliness |
結果 |
| result,consequence |
欠陥 |
| defect,fault,deficiency |
結局 |
| after all,eventually |
決心 |
| determination,resolution |
欠席 |
| absence,non-attendance |
決定 |
| decision,determination |
欠点 |
| faults,defect,weakness |
月曜 |
| Monday |
結論 |
| conclusion |
煙 |
| smoke,fumes |
券 |
| ticket,coupon,bond,certificate |
県 |
| prefecture |
軒 |
| eaves |
喧嘩 |
| quarrel,(drunken) brawl,failure |
見解 |
| opinion,point of view |
限界 |
| limit,bound |
現金 |
| cash,ready money,mercenary,self-interested |
言語 |
| language |
健康 |
| health,sound,wholesome |
検査 |
| inspection (e.g. customs, factory),examination |
現在 |
| present,up to now,nowadays,modern times,current |
現実 |
| reality |
現象 |
| phenomenon |
現状 |
| present condition,existing state,status quo |
建設 |
| construction,establishment |
現代 |
| nowadays,modern times,present-day |
建築 |
| construction,architecture |
見当 |
| be found,aim,estimate,guess,approx |
検討 |
| consideration,examination,investigation,study,scrutiny |
現場 |
| actual spot,scene,scene of the crime |
憲法 |
| constitution |
権利 |
| right,privilege |
後 |
| afterwards,since then,in the future |
語 |
| language,word |
恋 |
| love,tender passion |
濃い |
| thick (as of color, liquid),dense,strong |
恋人 |
| lover,sweetheart |
幸運 |
| good luck,fortune |
講演 |
| lecture,address |
効果 |
| effect,effectiveness,efficacy,result |
硬貨 |
| coin |
高価 |
| high price |
豪華 |
| wonderful,gorgeous,splendor,pomp,extravagance |
合格 |
| success,passing (e.g. exam),eligibility |
交換 |
| exchange,interchange,reciprocity |
航空 |
| aviation,flying |
光景 |
| scene,spectacle |
合計 |
| sum total,total amount |
攻撃 |
| attack,strike,offensive,criticism,censure |
貢献 |
| contribution,services |
広告 |
| advertisement |
交際 |
| company,friendship,association,society,acquaintance |
後者 |
| the latter |
工場 |
| factory,plant,mill,workshop |
構成 |
| organization,composition |
高速 |
| high speed,high gear |
行動 |
| action,conduct,behaviour,mobilization |
強盗 |
| robbery,burglary |
幸福 |
| happiness,blessedness |
公平 |
| fairness,impartial,justice |
候補 |
| candidacy |
考慮 |
| consideration,taking into account |
越える |
| to exceed,to cross over,to cross |
|
| coach |
|
| code,cord,chord |
氷 |
| ice,hail |
凍る |
| to freeze,to be frozen over,to congeal |
|
| goal |
誤解 |
| misunderstanding |
語学 |
| language study |
呼吸 |
| breath,respiration |
故郷 |
| home town,birthplace,old village,historic village |
極 |
| quite,very |
国語 |
| national language |
黒板 |
| blackboard |
克服 |
| subjugation,conquest |
国民 |
| national,people,citizen |
穀物 |
| grain,cereal,corn |
ここ |
| here |
腰 |
| hip |
故障 |
| break-down,failure,accident,out of order |
個人 |
| individual,private person,personal,private |
越す |
| to go over (e.g. with audience) |
国家 |
| state,country,nation |
国会 |
| National Diet,parliament,congress |
国境 |
| national or state border |
骨折 |
| bone fracture |
小包 |
| parcel,package |
事 |
| thing,matter,fact,circumstances |
異なる |
| to differ,to vary,to disagree |
諺 |
| proverb,maxim |
断る |
| to refuse,to decline,to dismiss |
粉 |
| flour,meal,powder |
この |
| this |
好み |
| liking,taste,choice |
好む |
| to like,to prefer |
|
| (1) a (photo)copy,(2) blurb on a book jacket |
塵 |
| dust,dirt |
小麦 |
| wheat |
|
| I beg your pardon,excuse me |
小屋 |
| hut,cabin,shed,(animal) pen |
|
| these |
頃 |
| time,about,toward,approximately (time) |
殺す |
| to kill |
転ぶ |
| to fall down,to fall over |
今回 |
| now,this time,lately |
今後 |
| from now on,hereafter |
混雑 |
| confusion,congestion |
|
| so,like this,in this way |
困難 |
| difficulty,distress |
今日 |
| today,this day |
|
| hello,good day (daytime greeting, id) |
|
| computer |
婚約 |
| engagement,betrothal |
混乱 |
| disorder,chaos,confusion,mayhem |
差 |
| difference,variation |
|
| (1) service,support system,(2) goods or services without charge |
際 |
| on the occasion of,circumstances |
最高 |
| highest,supreme,the most |
財産 |
| property,fortune,assets |
最終 |
| last,final,closing |
最中 |
| in the middle of |
最低 |
| least,lowest,worst |
才能 |
| talent,ability |
裁判 |
| trial,judgement |
材料 |
| ingredients,material |
幸い |
| happiness,blessedness |
|
| (1) autograph,(2) sign,(3) sine |
境 |
| border,boundary,mental state |
逆らう |
| to go against,to oppose,to disobey,to defy |
盛り |
| helping,serving |
作業 |
| work,operation,manufacturing,fatigue duty |
昨 |
| last (year),yesterday |
作品 |
| work,opus,performance,production |
作物 |
| produce (e.g. agricultural),crops |
桜 |
| cherry blossom,cherry tree |
酒 |
| alcohol,sake |
叫ぶ |
| to shout,to cry |
避ける |
| (1) to avoid (physical contact ),(2) to ward off,to avert |
支える |
| to be blocked,to choke,to be obstructed |
指す |
| to point,to put up umbrella,to play |
座席 |
| seat |
誘う |
| (1) to invite,to ask,(2) to tempt,to lure,to induce |
札 |
| (1) token,label,(2) ticket,(3) charm |
作家 |
| author,writer,novelist,artist |
作曲 |
| composition,setting (of music) |
|
| roughly,in round numbers |
|
| feeling refreshed,feeling relieved,neat,trimmed |
|
| well,now,then |
砂漠 |
| desert |
差別 |
| discrimination,distinction,differentiation |
作法 |
| manners,etiquette,propriety |
様々 |
| varied,various |
覚ます |
| to awaken |
覚める |
| to wake,to wake up |
左右 |
| (1) left and right,(2) influence,control,domination |
皿 |
| plate,dish |
更に |
| furthermore,again,after all,more and more,moreover |
去る |
| to leave,to go away |
猿 |
| monkey |
騒ぎ |
| uproar,disturbance |
参加 |
| participation |
参考 |
| reference,consultation |
賛成 |
| approval,agreement,support,favour |
酸素 |
| oxygen |
散歩 |
| walk,stroll |
四 |
| four |
氏 |
| family name,lineage,birth |
詩 |
| poem,verse of poetry |
幸せ |
| happiness,good fortune,luck,blessing |
|
| jeans |
ジェット機 |
| jet aeroplane |
直に |
| immediately,readily,directly |
|
| moreover,furthermore,nevertheless,and yet |
叱る |
| to scold |
式 |
| equation,formula,ceremony |
直 |
| earnestly,immediately,exactly |
時期 |
| time,season,period |
支給 |
| payment,allowance |
|
| frequently,repeatedly,incessantly,eagerly |
刺激 |
| stimulus,impetus,incentive |
資源 |
| resources |
事件 |
| event,affair,incident |
時刻 |
| instant,time,moment |
自殺 |
| suicide |
事実 |
| fact,truth,reality |
支出 |
| expenditure,expenses |
事情 |
| circumstances,consideration,conditions,situation,reasons |
詩人 |
| poet |
自身 |
| by oneself,personally |
沈む |
| to sink,to feel depressed |
自然 |
| nature,spontaneous |
思想 |
| thought,idea |
舌 |
| tongue |
次第 |
| (1) order,precedence,(2) circumstances,(3) immediate(ly) |
事態 |
| situation,present state of affairs |
従う |
| to abide (by the rules),to obey,to follow,to accompany |
したがって |
| therefore,consequently,in accordance with |
支度 |
| preparation |
親しい |
| intimate,close (e.g. friend) |
七 |
| seven |
質 |
| quality,nature (of person) |
失業 |
| unemployment |
実験 |
| experiment |
実現 |
| implementation,materialization,realization |
実行 |
| practice,performance,execution (e.g. program),realization |
実際 |
| practical,actual condition,status quo |
実施 |
| enforcement,enact,put into practice,carry out,operation |
|
| fixedly,firmly,patiently,quietly |
実に |
| indeed,truly,surely |
実は |
| as a matter of fact,by the way |
失望 |
| disappointment,despair |
支店 |
| branch store (office) |
指導 |
| leadership,guidance,coaching |
自動 |
| automatic,self-motion |
品 |
| thing,article,goods,dignity,article (goods),counter for meal courses |
支配 |
| rule,control,direction |
芝居 |
| play,drama |
|
| often,again and again,frequently |
芝生 |
| lawn |
支払 |
| payment |
支払う |
| to pay |
死亡 |
| death,mortality |
資本 |
| funds,capital |
しまい |
| sisters |
姉妹 |
| sisters |
しまう |
| to finish,to close,to do something completely |
しまった |
| Damn it! |
自慢 |
| pride,boast |
事務 |
| business,office work |
示す |
| to denote,to show,to point out,to indicate |
占める |
| (1) to comprise,to account for,to make up (of),(2) to hold,to occupy |
下 |
| under,below,beneath |
霜 |
| frost |
|
| well,well then |
借金 |
| debt,loan,liabilities |
|
| to talk,to chat,to chatter |
邪魔 |
| hindrance,intrusion |
週 |
| week |
州 |
| sandbank |
十 |
| 10,ten |
銃 |
| gun |
周囲 |
| surroundings,circumference,environs |
収穫 |
| harvest,crop,ingathering |
週間 |
| week,weekly |
宗教 |
| religion |
重視 |
| importance,stress,serious consideration |
就職 |
| finding employment,inauguration |
|
| juice,soft drink,deuce |
修正 |
| amendment,correction,revision,modification |
渋滞 |
| congestion (e.g. traffic),delay,stagnation |
重大 |
| serious,important,grave,weighty |
住宅 |
| resident,housing |
集団 |
| group,mass |
集中 |
| concentration,focusing the mind |
収入 |
| income,receipts,revenue |
住民 |
| citizens,inhabitants,residents,population |
重要 |
| important,momentous,essential,principal,major |
修理 |
| repairing,mending |
主義 |
| doctrine,rule,principle |
宿泊 |
| lodging |
手術 |
| surgical operation |
首相 |
| Prime Minister |
手段 |
| means,way,measure |
主張 |
| claim,request,insistence,assertion |
出身 |
| graduate from,come from |
出席 |
| attendance,presence |
出発 |
| departure |
出版 |
| publication |
首都 |
| capital city |
主婦 |
| housewife,mistress |
主要 |
| chief,main,principal,major |
需要 |
| demand,request |
種類 |
| variety,kind,type |
順 |
| order,turn |
瞬間 |
| moment,second,instant |
順調 |
| favourable,doing well,O.K.,all right |
順番 |
| turn (in line),order of things |
準備 |
| preparation,arrangements,provision,reserve |
使用 |
| use,application,employment,utilization |
小 |
|
|
章 |
| (1) chapter,section,(2) medal |
賞 |
| prize,award |
上 |
| (1) first volume,(2) superior quality,(3) governmental |
障害 |
| obstacle,impediment (fault),damage |
奨学金 |
| scholarship |
乗客 |
| passenger |
上京 |
| proceeding to the capital (Tokyo) |
状況 |
| state of affairs,situation,circumstances |
条件 |
| conditions,terms |
正午 |
| noon,mid-day |
正直 |
| honesty,integrity,frankness |
常識 |
| common sense |
少女 |
| daughter,young lady,virgin,maiden,little girl |
少々 |
| just a minute,small quantity |
症状 |
| symptoms,condition |
生じる |
| to produce,to yield,to result from,to arise,to be generated |
招待 |
| invitation |
状態 |
| condition,situation,circumstances,state |
上達 |
| improvement,advance,progress |
冗談 |
| jest,joke |
承知 |
| consent,acceptance,assent,admitting |
上等 |
| superiority,first class,very good |
衝突 |
| collision,conflict |
商人 |
| trader,shopkeeper,merchant |
承認 |
| recognition,acknowledgement,approval,consent,agreement |
少年 |
| boys,juveniles |
商売 |
| trade,business,commerce,transaction,occupation |
消費 |
| consumption,expenditure |
商品 |
| commodity,article of commerce,goods,stock,merchandise |
消防 |
| fire fighting,fire department |
情報 |
| information,(military) intelligence |
証明 |
| proof,verification |
女王 |
| queen |
職 |
| employment |
職業 |
| occupation,business |
食事 |
| meal |
食卓 |
| dining table |
食品 |
| commodity,foodstuff |
植物 |
| plant,vegetation |
食物 |
| food,foodstuff |
食欲 |
| appetite (for food) |
食料 |
| food |
食糧 |
| provisions,rations |
書斎 |
| study |
女子 |
| woman,girl |
助手 |
| helper,helpmeet,assistant,tutor |
徐々に |
| slowly,little by little,gradually,steadily,quietly |
署名 |
| signature |
書物 |
| books |
女優 |
| actress |
処理 |
| processing,dealing with,treatment,disposition,disposal |
書類 |
| documents,official papers |
知らせ |
| notice |
尻 |
| buttocks,bottom |
印 |
| (1) mark,(2) symbol,(3) evidence |
城 |
| castle |
進学 |
| going on to university |
神経 |
| nerve,sensitivity |
真剣 |
| seriousness,earnestness |
信仰 |
| (religious) faith,belief,creed |
信号 |
| traffic lights,signal,semaphore |
人工 |
| artificial,manmade,human work,human skill,artificiality |
深刻 |
| serious |
診察 |
| medical examination |
人種 |
| race (of people) |
信じる |
| to believe,to place trust in |
人生 |
| (human) life (i.e. conception to death) |
親戚 |
| relative |
新鮮 |
| fresh |
心臓 |
| heart |
身体 |
| the body |
身長 |
| height (of body),stature |
慎重 |
| discretion,prudence |
心配 |
| worry,concern,anxiety,care |
審判 |
| refereeing,trial,judgement,umpire,referee |
人物 |
| character,personality,person,man,personage,talented man |
進歩 |
| progress,development |
親友 |
| close friend,buddy |
信用 |
| confidence,dependence,credit,faith |
信頼 |
| reliance,trust,confidence |
心理 |
| mentality |
人類 |
| mankind,humanity |
巣 |
| nest,rookery,breeding place,beehive,cobweb |
図 |
| figure (e.g. Fig 1),drawing,picture,illustration |
水準 |
| (1) water level,(2) level,standard |
推薦 |
| recommendation |
|
| switch |
随分 |
| extremely |
睡眠 |
| sleep |
数 |
| number,figure |
数字 |
| numeral,figure |
|
| (Western) soup |
末 |
| the end of,powder |
姿 |
| figure,shape,appearance |
|
| skiing |
空く |
| (1) to open,to become empty,(2) to be less crowded |
救う |
| to rescue from,to help out of |
優れる |
| to surpass,to outstrip,to excel |
|
| skate(s),skating |
|
| terrible,dreadful,terrific,amazing,great |
少しも |
| anything of,not one bit |
過ごす |
| to pass,to spend,to go through,to tide over |
筋 |
| muscle,string,line |
進める |
| to advance,to promote,to hasten |
勧める |
| to recommend,to advise,to encourage,to offer (wine) |
|
| star |
|
| style |
|
| stand |
頭痛 |
| headache |
|
| consecutively,throughout,a lot |
|
| lovely,dreamy,beautiful,great |
既に |
| already,too late |
|
| that is,namely,i.e. |
素晴らしい |
| wonderful,splendid,magnificent |
|
| speech |
全て |
| all,the whole,entirely,in general,wholly |
済ませる |
| to be finished |
角 |
| horn |
すみません |
| sorry,excuse me |
為る |
| to change,to be of use,to reach to |
すると |
| thereupon,hereupon |
鋭い |
| pointed,sharp |
背 |
| height,stature |
正 |
| (logical) true,regular |
生 |
| (1) draft (beer),(2) raw,unprocessed |
性 |
| sex,gender |
所為 |
| cause,reason,fault |
税 |
|
|
性格 |
| character,personality |
正確 |
| accurate,punctuality,exactness,authenticity,veracity |
世紀 |
| century,era |
請求 |
| claim,demand,application,request |
税金 |
| tax,duty |
清潔 |
| clean |
制限 |
| restriction,restraint,limitation |
成功 |
| success,hit |
生産 |
| production,manufacture |
正式 |
| due form,official,formality |
精神 |
| mind,soul,heart,spirit,intention |
成人 |
| adult |
精々 |
| at the most,at best,to the utmost,as much (far) as possible |
成績 |
| results,record |
製造 |
| manufacture,production |
贅沢 |
| luxury,extravagance |
成長 |
| growth,grow to adulthood |
制度 |
| system,institution,organization |
青年 |
| youth,young man |
製品 |
| manufactured goods,finished goods |
政府 |
| government,administration |
生物 |
| raw food |
生命 |
| life,existence |
整理 |
| sorting,arrangement,adjustment,regulation |
咳 |
| cough |
石炭 |
| coal |
責任 |
| duty,responsibility |
石油 |
| oil,petroleum,kerosene |
世間 |
| world,society |
説 |
| theory |
積極的 |
| positive,active,proactive |
設計 |
| plan,design |
絶対 |
| absolute,unconditional,absoluteness |
|
| set |
設備 |
| equipment,device,facilities,installation |
絶滅 |
| destruction,extinction |
節約 |
| economising,saving |
是非 |
| certainly,without fail |
責める |
| to condemn,to blame,to criticize |
世話 |
| looking after,help,aid,assistance |
善 |
| good,goodness,right,virtue |
全 |
| all,whole,entire,complete,overall,pan |
全員 |
| all members (unanimity),all hands,the whole crew |
専攻 |
| major subject,special study |
全国 |
| country-wide,nation-wide,whole country,national |
先日 |
| the other day,a few days ago |
前者 |
| the former |
選手 |
| (1) player (in game),(2) team |
前進 |
| advance,drive,progress |
全然 |
| (1) wholly,entirely,completely,(2) not at all (with neg. verb) |
|
| a center |
全体 |
| whole,entirety,whatever (is the matter) |
選択 |
| selection,choice |
そう |
| so |
象 |
| elephant |
騒音 |
| noise |
増加 |
| increase,addition |
操作 |
| operation,management,processing |
掃除 |
| cleaning,sweeping |
想像 |
| imagination,guess |
相続 |
| succession,inheritance |
相談 |
| consultation,discussion |
装置 |
| equipment,installation,apparatus |
相当 |
| suitable,fair,tolerable,proper |
速度 |
| speed,velocity,rate |
そこ |
| bottom,sole |
底 |
| bottom,sole |
|
| so (conj),accordingly,now,then,thereupon |
組織 |
| (1) organization,(2) structure,construction,(3) tissue,(4) system |
|
| and (and then) |
注ぐ |
| to pour (into),to irrigate,to pay,to fill,to feed (e.g. a fire) |
育つ |
| to raise (child),to be brought up,to grow (up) |
|
| all,altogether,entirely,be just like,the splitting image of |
|
| face of the earth |
袖 |
| sleeve |
備える |
| to furnish,to provide for,to equip,to install |
その |
| the,that |
|
| eventually,sooner or later,of the previously mentioned |
|
| without change,as it is (i.e. now) |
側 |
| side,edge,third person |
|
| sofa,couch |
粗末 |
| crude,rough,plain,humble |
それ |
| it,that |
|
| each,every,either,respectively,severally |
|
| but (still),and yet,nevertheless,even so,notwithstanding |
|
|
|
|
| or,or else |
損 |
| loss,disadvantage |
損害 |
| damage,injury,loss |
尊敬 |
| respect,esteem,reverence,honour |
存在 |
| existence,being |
尊重 |
| respect,esteem,regard |
田 |
| rice field |
他 |
| other (esp. places and things) |
対 |
| pair,couple,set |
大 |
|
|
台 |
| stand,rack,table,support |
題 |
| title,subject,theme,topic |
体育 |
| physical education,gymnastics,athletics |
体温 |
| temperature (body) |
大会 |
| convention,tournament,mass meeting,rally |
大気 |
| atmosphere |
代金 |
| price,payment,cost,charge |
退屈 |
| tedium,boredom |
滞在 |
| stay,sojourn |
大使 |
| ambassador |
大した |
| considerable,great,important,significant,a big deal |
対象 |
| target,object (of worship, study, etc),subject (of taxation, etc) |
大臣 |
| cabinet minister |
対する |
| to face,to confront,to oppose |
大戦 |
| great war,great battle |
大抵 |
| usually,generally |
態度 |
| attitude,manner |
大統領 |
| president,chief executive |
大半 |
| majority,mostly,generally (big half) |
代表 |
| representative,representation,delegation,type,example,model |
大部分 |
| most part,greater part,majority |
|
| typewriter |
大変 |
| awful,dreadful,terrible,very |
逮捕 |
| arrest,apprehension,capture |
|
| (1) dyer,(2) diagram,(3) (railway) schedule,(4) diamond |
太陽 |
| sun,solar |
平ら |
| flatness,level,smooth,calm,plain |
代理 |
| representation,agency,proxy,deputy,agent |
大陸 |
| continent |
倒す |
| to throw down,to beat,to bring down,to blow down |
|
| (hand) towel |
だが |
|
|
互い |
| mutual,reciprocal |
宝 |
| treasure |
だから |
| so,therefore |
宅 |
| house,home,husband |
|
| however |
確かめる |
| to ascertain |
多少 |
| more or less,somewhat,a little,some |
助ける |
| to help,to save,to rescue |
|
| free of charge,mere,only |
唯 |
| free of charge,mere,sole,only,usual,common |
戦い |
| battle,fight,struggle,conflict |
戦う |
| to fight,to battle,to combat |
叩く |
| to strike,to clap,to dust,to beat |
直ちに |
| at once,immediately,directly,in person |
立ち上がる |
| to stand up |
立場 |
| standpoint,position,situation |
経つ |
| to pass,to lapse |
達する |
| to reach,to get to |
唯 |
| free of charge,mere,sole,only,usual,common |
|
| but,because,even,also,too |
|
| full,in plenty,ample |
縦 |
| length,height |
|
| simile,metaphor,allegory |
谷 |
| valley |
他人 |
| another person,unrelated person,outsider,stranger |
種 |
| (1) seed,(2) material,(3) cause,source |
束 |
| handbreadth,bundle |
度 |
| counter for occurrences |
旅 |
| travel,trip,journey |
|
| often,repeatedly,frequently |
多分 |
| perhaps,probably |
玉 |
| ball,sphere,coin |
球 |
| globe,sphere,ball |
弾 |
| bullet,shot,shell |
偶 |
| even number,couple,man and wife,friend |
偶々 |
| casually,unexpectedly,accidentally,by chance |
|
| intolerable,unbearable,unendurable |
黙る |
| to be silent |
駄目 |
| useless,no good,hopeless |
試し |
| trial,test |
試す |
| to attempt,to test |
便り |
| news,tidings,information,correspondence,letter |
頼る |
| to rely on,to have recourse to,to depend on |
誰か |
| someone,somebody |
段 |
| step,stair,flight of steps,grade,rank,level |
単位 |
| unit,denomination,credit (in school) |
単語 |
| word,vocabulary,(usually) single-character word |
男子 |
| youth,young man |
単純 |
| simplicity |
誕生 |
| birth |
|
| dance |
団体 |
| organization,association |
担当 |
| (in) charge |
単なる |
| mere,simple,sheer |
単に |
| simply,merely,only,solely |
地 |
| earth |
地位 |
| (social) position,status |
地域 |
| area,region |
|
| cheese |
|
| team |
知恵 |
| wisdom,wit,sagacity,sense,intelligence,advice |
地下 |
| basement,underground |
違い |
| difference,discrepancy |
違いない |
| (phrase) sure,no mistaking it,for certain |
近頃 |
| lately,recently,nowadays |
地球 |
| the earth |
地区 |
| district,section,sector |
遅刻 |
| lateness,late coming |
知事 |
| prefectural governor |
知識 |
| knowledge,information |
父親 |
| father |
知能 |
| intelligence,brains |
地平線 |
| horizon |
地方 |
| area,locality,district,region,the coast |
茶 |
| tea |
|
| chance,opportunity |
|
| perfectly,properly,exactly |
中 |
| inside,middle,among |
注 |
| annotation,explanatory note |
中央 |
| centre,central,center,middle |
中学 |
| middle school,junior high school |
中古 |
| (1) used,second-hand,old |
中止 |
| suspension,stoppage,discontinuance,interruption |
駐車 |
| parking (e.g. car) |
昼食 |
| lunch,midday meal |
中心 |
| center,core,heart,pivot,emphasis,balance |
注目 |
| notice,attention,observation |
注文 |
| order,request |
長期 |
| long time period |
調査 |
| investigation,examination,inquiry,survey |
調子 |
| tune,tone,key |
頂上 |
| top,summit,peak |
|
| (1) please do for me (preceded by -te),(2) reception,being given,get |
貯金 |
| (bank) savings |
直接 |
| direct,immediate,personal,firsthand |
著者 |
| author,writer |
遂に |
| finally,at last |
通過 |
| passage through,passing |
通学 |
| commuting to school |
通行 |
| passage,passing |
通じる |
| to run to,to lead to,to communicate,to understand |
通信 |
| correspondence,communication,news,signal |
捕まる |
| to be caught,to be arrested |
掴む |
| to seize,to catch,to grasp |
疲れ |
| tiredness,fatigue (otsukare sama desu) |
月 |
| moon,month |
付き合い |
| association,socializing,fellowship |
次々 |
| in succession,one by one |
就く |
| to settle in (place),to take (seat, position),to study (under teacher) |
注ぐ |
| to pour (into),to irrigate,to pay |
付ける |
| to attach,to join,to add,to append |
土 |
| earth,soil |
続き |
| sequel,continuation |
包み |
| bundle,package,parcel,bale |
勤め |
| (1) service,duty,business,responsibility,task,(2) Buddhist religious services |
務め |
| (1) service,duty,(2) Buddhist religious services |
繋ぐ |
| to tie,to fasten,to connect,to transfer (phone call) |
常に |
| always,constantly |
翼 |
| wings |
|
| in short,in brief,in other words |
罪 |
| crime,fault,indiscretion |
詰める |
| to pack,to shorten,to work out (details) |
積もる |
| to pile up |
梅雨 |
| rainy season,rain during the rainy season |
辛い |
| painful,heart-breaking |
釣 |
|
|
連れ |
| companion,company |
|
| outflow,coming (going) out,graduate (of) |
出会い |
| meeting,rendezvous,encounter |
出会う |
| to meet by chance,to come across,to happen to encounter |
提案 |
| proposal,proposition,suggestion |
定期 |
| fixed term |
抵抗 |
| electrical resistance,resistance,opposition |
提出 |
| presentation,submission,filing |
程度 |
| degree,amount,grade,standard,of the order of (following a number) |
停留所 |
| bus or tram stop |
|
| date,go on a date |
敵 |
| enemy,rival |
出来事 |
| incident,affair,happening,event |
適する |
| to fit,to suit |
適切 |
| pertinent,appropriate,adequate,relevance |
適度 |
| moderate |
適用 |
| applying |
できる |
| to be able to,to be ready,to occur |
出来るだけ |
| if at all possible |
|
|
|
手品 |
| sleight of hand,conjuring trick,magic,juggling |
|
| therefore |
鉄 |
| iron |
哲学 |
| philosophy |
手伝い |
| help,helper,assistant |
徹底 |
| thoroughness,completeness |
鉄道 |
| railroad |
徹夜 |
| all night,all night vigil,sleepless night |
では |
| chance of going out,opportunity (to succeed),moment of departure,beginning of work |
手間 |
| time,labour |
でも |
| but,however |
|
| (abbr) demo,demonstration |
典型 |
| type,pattern,archetypal |
天候 |
| weather |
電子 |
| electron |
|
| tent |
伝統 |
| tradition,convention |
天然 |
| nature,spontaneity |
度 |
| counter for occurrences |
問い |
| question,query |
党 |
| party (political) |
塔 |
| tower,pagoda |
どう |
| child,servant,foolishness |
答案 |
| examination paper,examination script |
同一 |
| identity,sameness,similarity |
|
| copper coin |
当時 |
| at that time,in those days |
動詞 |
| verb |
同時 |
| simultaneous(ly),concurrent,same time,synchronous |
|
| by all means,at any cost,no matter what |
到着 |
| arrival |
道徳 |
| morals |
投票 |
| voting,poll |
同様 |
| identical,equal to,same (kind),like |
同僚 |
| coworker,colleague,associate |
道路 |
| road,highway |
十 |
| 10,ten |
通す |
| to let pass,to overlook,to continue |
通り |
| in accordance with ~,following ~,~ Street,~ Avenue |
通り過ぎる |
| to pass,to pass through |
都会 |
| city |
時 |
| (1) time,hour,(2) occasion,moment |
解く |
| to unfasten |
毒 |
| poison,toxicant |
得意 |
| pride,triumph,prosperity |
読書 |
| reading |
独身 |
| bachelorhood,single,unmarried,celibate |
特徴 |
| feature,characteristic |
独特 |
| peculiarity,uniqueness,characteristic |
独立 |
| independence (e.g. Ind. Day),self-support |
解ける |
| to come untied,to come apart |
|
| somewhere,anywhere |
|
| however,while,even if |
|
| by the way,even if,no matter what |
登山 |
| mountain-climbing |
都市 |
| town,city,municipal,urban |
年月 |
| months and years |
図書 |
| books |
年寄 |
| old people,the aged |
閉じる |
| to close (e.g. book, eyes),to shut |
途端 |
| just (now, at the moment, etc.) |
土地 |
| plot of land,lot,soil |
突然 |
| abruptly,suddenly,unexpectedly,all at once |
|
| top |
届く |
| to reach |
|
| anyhow,at any rate,anyway,somehow or other,generally speaking,in any case |
飛ばす |
| to skip over,to omit |
飛び出す |
| to jump out,to rush out,to fly out |
留める |
| to fasten,to turn off,to detain |
友 |
| friend,companion,pal |
共に |
| sharing with,participate in |
土曜 |
| Saturday |
虎 |
| tiger |
|
| drive,trip by car,driving |
|
| (1) truck,(2) (running) track |
|
| drama |
|
| playing cards (lit: trump) |
取り上げる |
| to take up,to pick up,to disqualify,to confiscate,to deprive |
努力 |
| great effort,exertion,endeavour,effort |
どれ |
| well,now,let me see,which (of three or more) |
|
| dress |
取れる |
| to come off,to be taken off,to be removed |
泥 |
| mud |
とん |
| ton |
|
| unexpected,offensive,What a thing to say!,No way! |
|
| what,what kind of |
|
| how,how much |
|
| tunnel |
名 |
| name,reputation |
内容 |
| subject,contents,matter,substance,detail,import |
|
| straight,mischief,ordinary,common |
仲 |
| relation,relationship |
流す |
| to drain,to float,to shed (blood, tears),to cruise (e.g. taxi) |
|
| very,considerably,easily |
半ば |
| middle,half,semi,halfway,partly |
仲間 |
| company,fellow,colleague,associate |
眺め |
| scene,view,prospect,outlook |
眺める |
| to view,to gaze at |
流れ |
| stream,current |
流れる |
| to stream,to flow,to run (ink),to be washed away |
無し |
| without |
|
| because |
謎 |
| riddle,puzzle,enigma |
納得 |
| consent,assent,understanding |
等 |
| et cetera,etc.,and the like |
七 |
| seven |
何 |
| what |
何 |
| what |
何か |
| something |
|
| nothing |
鍋 |
| saucepan,pot |
生 |
| (1) draft (beer),(2) raw,unprocessed |
怠ける |
| to be idle,to neglect |
波 |
| wave |
涙 |
| tear |
悩む |
| to be worried,to be troubled |
為る |
| to change,to be of use,to reach to |
成る |
| to become |
縄 |
| rope,hemp |
何で |
| Why?,What for? |
何でも |
| by all means,everything |
何とか |
| somehow,anyhow,one way or another |
似合う |
| to suit,to match,to become,to be like |
匂い |
| odour,scent,smell,stench |
苦手 |
| poor (at),weak (in),dislike (of) |
握る |
| to grasp,to seize,to mould sushi |
日 |
| sun,sunshine,day |
日常 |
| ordinary,regular,everyday,usual |
日曜 |
| Sunday |
日光 |
| sunlight |
日中 |
| daytime,broad daylight |
|
| smile sweetly,smile,grin |
日本 |
| Japan |
日本 |
| Japan |
入院 |
| hospitalization |
入学 |
| entry to school or university,matriculation |
入場 |
| entrance,admission,entering |
人気 |
| sign of life |
人間 |
| human being,man,person |
抜く |
| to extract,to omit,to surpass,to draw out,to unplug |
抜ける |
| to come out,to fall out,to be omitted |
布 |
| cloth |
濡れる |
| to get wet |
ね |
| value,price,cost,worth,merit |
根 |
| root |
値 |
| value,price,cost |
願い |
| desire,wish,request |
願う |
| to desire,to wish,to request |
鼠 |
| (1) mouse,rat,(2) dark gray,slate color |
値段 |
| price,cost |
熱心 |
| zeal,enthusiasm |
熱帯 |
| tropics |
熱中 |
| nuts!,enthusiasm,zeal,mania |
年間 |
| year |
年月 |
| months and years |
年中 |
| whole year,always,everyday |
年代 |
| age,era,period,date |
年齢 |
| age,years |
野 |
| field |
能 |
| being skilled in,nicely,properly |
農家 |
| farmer,farm family |
農業 |
| agriculture |
農民 |
| farmers,peasants |
能力 |
| ability,faculty |
ノー |
|
|
軒 |
| eaves |
残す |
| to leave (behind, over),to bequeath,to save,to reserve |
残り |
| remnant,residue,remaining,left-over |
乗せる |
| to place on (something),to take on board,to give a ride |
除く |
| to remove,to exclude,to except |
望み |
| wish,desire,(a) hope |
望む |
| to desire,to wish for,to see,to command (a view of) |
後 |
| afterwards,since then,in the future |
|
| (1) knock,(2) fungo (baseball) |
喉 |
| throat |
伸ばす |
| to lengthen,to stretch,to reach out,to grow (beard) |
伸びる |
| to stretch,to extend,to make progress,to grow (beard, body height) |
述べる |
| to state,to express,to mention |
昇る |
| to arise,to ascend,to go up |
|
| carefree,at leisure |
場 |
| place,field (physics) |
はあ |
|
|
|
| percent |
はい |
| wear,put on (sword) |
灰 |
| ash |
梅雨 |
| rainy season,rain during the rainy season |
|
| violin |
|
| hiking |
配達 |
| delivery,distribution |
|
| (1) pipe,tube,(2) channels, official or otherwise |
俳優 |
| actor,actress,player,performer |
|
| pilot |
墓 |
| grave,tomb |
馬鹿 |
| fool,idiot,trivial matter,folly |
博士 |
| doctorate,PhD |
計る |
| to measure,to weigh,to survey |
履く |
| to wear,to put on (lower body) |
吐く |
| (1) to breathe,(2) to tell (lies),(3) to vomit,to disgorge |
拍手 |
| clapping hands,applause |
莫大 |
| enormous,vast |
爆発 |
| explosion,detonation,eruption |
博物館 |
| museum |
激しい |
| violent,vehement,intense |
|
| scissors |
破産 |
| (personal) bankruptcy |
端 |
| end (e.g. of street),edge,tip,margin,point |
始まり |
| origin,beginning |
|
| path,pass (in games) |
外す |
| to unfasten,to remove |
|
| passport |
旗 |
| flag |
肌 |
| skin |
裸 |
| naked,nude |
畑 |
| field |
二十 |
| 20 years old,20th year |
働き |
| work,labor |
|
| bag,bug |
発見 |
| discovery,detection,finding |
発行 |
| issue (publications) |
発車 |
| departure of a vehicle |
罰する |
| to punish,to penalize |
発達 |
| development,growth |
|
| with a clash (thud),with a bang,plump,flop |
発展 |
| development,growth |
発表 |
| announcement,publication |
発明 |
| invention |
話し合う |
| to discuss,to talk together |
離す |
| to part,divide,separate |
放す |
| to separate,to set free |
離れる |
| to be separated from,to leave,to go away,to be a long way off |
羽 |
| counter for birds,counter for rabbits |
幅 |
| width,breadth |
母親 |
| mother |
省く |
| to omit,to eliminate,to curtail,to economize |
場面 |
| scene,setting (e.g. of novel) |
腹 |
| abdomen,belly,stomach |
原 |
| field,plain,prairie,tundra,moor,wilderness |
針 |
| needle,hand (e.g. clock) |
張る |
| to stick,to paste |
番 |
|
|
|
| bun,van (caravan),VAN (value-added network) |
範囲 |
| extent,scope,sphere,range |
反抗 |
| opposition,resistance |
犯罪 |
| crime |
|
| handsome |
判断 |
| judgement,decision |
犯人 |
| offender,criminal |
販売 |
| sale,selling,marketing |
灯 |
| light |
|
| beer |
被害 |
| damage |
比較 |
| comparison |
轢く |
| to run somebody over (with vehicle),to knock someone down |
|
| picnic |
悲劇 |
| tragedy |
飛行 |
| aviation |
膝 |
| knee,lap |
非常 |
| emergency,extraordinary,unusual |
美人 |
| beautiful person (woman) |
額 |
| forehead,brow |
|
| be surprised,be amazed,be frightened,astonishment |
日付 |
| date,dating |
必死 |
| inevitable death,desperation,frantic,inevitable result |
|
| exactly,neatly,sharp |
引っ張る |
| (1) to pull,to draw,to stretch,to drag,(2) to pull the ball (baseball) |
否定 |
| negation,denial,repudiation |
|
| video |
一言 |
| single word |
人込み |
| crowd of people |
等しい |
| equal |
独り |
| alone,unmarried |
一人一人 |
| one by one,each,one at a time |
批判 |
| criticism,judgement,comment |
批評 |
| criticism,review,commentary |
秘密 |
| secret,secrecy |
微妙 |
| delicate,subtle |
紐 |
| (1) string,cord,(2) pimp |
費用 |
| cost,expense |
表 |
| table (e.g. Tab 1),chart,list |
秒 |
| second (60th min) |
評価 |
| valuation,estimation,assessment,evaluation |
表現 |
| expression,presentation,representation (math) |
表情 |
| facial expression |
平等 |
| equality (a),impartiality,evenness |
評判 |
| fame,reputation,popularity,arrant |
表面 |
| surface,outside,face,appearance |
広がる |
| to spread (out),to extend,to stretch,to reach to,to get around |
品 |
| thing,article,goods,dignity,article (goods),counter for meal courses |
瓶 |
| bottle |
便 |
| way,means |
|
| pin |
不 |
| un,non,negative prefix |
不 |
| un,non,negative prefix |
無 |
| nothing,naught,nil,zero |
分 |
| dividing,part |
不安 |
| anxiety,uneasiness,insecurity,suspense |
風景 |
| scenery |
夫婦 |
| married couple,husband and wife |
笛 |
| flute,pipe |
不可 |
| wrong,bad,improper,unjustifiable,inadvisable |
武器 |
| weapon,arms,ordinance |
服装 |
| garments |
含む |
| to hold in the mouth,to bear in mind |
袋 |
| bag,sack |
不幸 |
| unhappiness,sorrow,misfortune,disaster,accident,death |
節 |
| tune,tone,knot,knob,point |
無事 |
| safety,peace,quietness |
不思議 |
| mystery,curiosity |
不自由 |
| discomfort,disability,inconvenience,destitution |
夫人 |
| wife,Mrs,madam |
婦人 |
| woman,female |
不正 |
| injustice,unfairness |
防ぐ |
| to defend (against),to protect,to prevent |
不足 |
| insufficiency,shortage,deficiency,lack,dearth |
舞台 |
| stage (theatre) |
双子 |
| twins,a twin |
再び |
| again,once more,a second time |
普段 |
| usually,habitually,ordinarily,always |
縁 |
| a means, e.g. of living |
打つ |
| to hit,to strike |
物価 |
| prices of commodities,prices (in general) |
物質 |
| material,substance |
物理 |
| physics |
筆 |
| writing brush |
ふと |
| suddenly,casually,accidentally,incidentally,unexpectedly,unintentionally |
船 |
| ship,boat,watercraft,shipping,vessel,steamship |
部分 |
| portion,section,part |
不平 |
| complaint,discontent,dissatisfaction |
不満 |
| dissatisfaction,displeasure,discontent,complaints,unhappiness |
|
| plus |
|
| plan |
不利 |
| disadvantage,handicap,unfavorable,drawback |
振る |
| (1) to wave,to shake,to swing,(2) to sprinkle,(3) to cast (actor),to allocate (work) |
震える |
| to shiver,to shake,to quake |
|
| a brake |
触れる |
| to touch,to be touched,to touch on a subject,to feel,to violate (law, copyright, etc.),to perceive,t |
風呂 |
| bath |
|
| professional |
分 |
| dividing,part,segment |
文 |
| sentence |
雰囲気 |
| atmosphere (e.g. musical),mood,ambience |
分析 |
| analysis |
文明 |
| civilization,culture |
分野 |
| field,sphere,realm,division,branch |
塀 |
| wall,fence |
平均 |
| equilibrium,balance,average,mean |
平和 |
| peace,harmony |
別に |
| (not) particularly,nothing |
減らす |
| to abate,to decrease,to diminish,to shorten |
減る |
| to decrease (in size or number),to diminish,to abate |
|
| Belt for western clothes |
変化 |
| goblin,ghost,apparition,bugbear |
|
| (n) paint (nl: pek) |
勉強 |
| study,diligence,discount,reduction |
変更 |
| change,modification,alteration |
|
| bench |
弁当 |
| box lunch |
方 |
| side |
法 |
| Act (law: the X Act) |
棒 |
| pole,rod,stick |
冒険 |
| risk,venture,adventure |
方向 |
| direction,course,way |
報告 |
| report,information |
宝石 |
| gem,jewel |
放送 |
| broadcast,broadcasting |
豊富 |
| abundance,wealth,plenty,bounty |
方法 |
| method,manner,way,means,technique |
方々 |
| persons,this and that,here and there,everywhere |
訪問 |
| call,visit |
吠える |
| to bark,to bay,to howl,to bellow,to roar,to cry |
|
| boy |
|
| rowing boat |
|
| (1) platform,(2) home |
|
| ball,bowl |
他 |
| other (esp. places and things) |
外 |
| other place,the rest |
誇り |
| pride |
埃 |
| dust |
保証 |
| guarantee,security,assurance,pledge,warranty |
保存 |
| preservation,conservation,storage,maintenance |
程 |
| degree,extent,bounds,limit |
歩道 |
| footpath,walkway,sidewalk |
仏 |
| Buddha,merciful person,Buddhist image,the dead |
骨 |
| bone |
炎 |
| flame |
頬 |
| cheek (of face) |
頬 |
| cheek (of face) |
|
| almost,roughly,approximately |
微笑む |
| to smile |
褒める |
| to praise,to admire,to speak well |
濠 |
| moat |
本当 |
| truth,reality |
本当 |
| truth,reality |
本人 |
| the person himself |
本物 |
| genuine article |
|
| absent-minded,block-head,dim,faint,vague |
間 |
| space,room,time,pause |
|
| (female) you might say |
|
| market |
|
| mike |
迷子 |
| lost (stray) child |
任せる |
| to entrust to another,to leave to |
幕 |
| curtain,bunting,act (in play) |
負け |
| defeat,loss,losing (a game) |
孫 |
| grandchild |
|
| by no means |
|
| correctly,surely |
真面目 |
| diligent,serious,honest |
増す |
| to increase,to grow |
先ず |
| first (of all),to start with,about,almost,hardly (with neg. verb) |
貧しい |
| poor,needy |
|
| proprietor,manager,barowner,master (e.g. arts, science) |
|
| increasingly,more and more |
又 |
| again,and |
未だ |
| yet,still,more,besides |
街 |
| (1) town,(2) street,road |
間違い |
| mistake |
松 |
| (1) pine tree,(2) highest (of a three-tier ranking system) |
真っ赤 |
| deep red,flushed (of face) |
真っ直ぐ |
| straight (ahead),direct,upright |
全く |
| really,truly,entirely,completely |
祭 |
| festival,feast |
学ぶ |
| to study (in depth),to learn,to take lessons in |
真似 |
| mimicry,imitation,behavior,pretense |
招く |
| to invite |
|
| Mama |
豆 |
| beans,peas |
守る |
| to protect,to obey,to guard,to abide (by the rules) |
丸 |
| circle,full (month),perfection,purity,suffix for ship names |
円 |
| circle,money |
丸い |
| round,circular,spherical |
|
| quite,entirely,completely |
回す |
| to turn,to revolve |
回り |
| circumference,surroundings,circulation |
万一 |
| by some chance,by some possibility,if by any chance,10E4:1 odds |
満足 |
| satisfaction |
身 |
| body,main part,oneself,sword |
実 |
| fruit,nut,seed,content,good result |
見送り |
| seeing one off,farewell,escort |
味方 |
| friend,ally,supporter |
見事 |
| splendid,magnificent,beautiful,admirable |
|
| miss (mistake, error, failure),Miss |
満ちる |
| to be full,to rise (tide),to mature,to expire |
密 |
|
|
認める |
| to recognize,to appreciate,to approve,to admit,to notice |
皆 |
| all,everyone,everybody |
見舞い |
| enquiry,expression of sympathy,expression of concern |
土産 |
| present,souvenir |
都 |
| capital |
妙 |
| strange,unusual |
明後日 |
| day after tomorrow |
未来 |
| future (life, tense) |
魅力 |
| charm,fascination,glamour |
見る |
| to see,to watch |
|
| milk |
無 |
| nothing,naught,nil,zero |
向かい |
| facing,opposite,across the street,other side |
迎え |
| meeting,person sent to pick up an arrival |
向く |
| to face |
向ける |
| to turn towards,to point |
無視 |
| disregard,ignore |
虫歯 |
| cavity,tooth decay,decayed tooth,caries |
寧ろ |
| rather,better,instead |
結ぶ |
| to tie,to bind,to link |
無駄 |
| futility,uselessness |
夢中 |
| daze,(in a) trance,ecstasy,delirium,engrossment |
胸 |
| breast,chest |
無料 |
| free,no charge |
芽 |
| sprout |
明確 |
| clear up,clarify,define |
命じる |
| to order,to command,to appoint |
名人 |
| master,expert |
命令 |
| order,command,decree,directive,(software) instruction |
迷惑 |
| trouble,bother,annoyance |
飯 |
| (sl) meals,food |
滅多に |
| rarely (with neg. verb),seldom |
|
| memorandum |
面 |
| face,mug,surface,facial features,mask,face guard,side or facet,corner,page |
綿 |
| cotton,padding |
免許 |
| license,permit,licence,certificate |
面倒 |
| trouble,difficulty,care,attention |
|
| member |
申し込む |
| to apply for,to make an application |
申し訳 |
| apology,excuse |
毛布 |
| blanket |
燃える |
| to burn |
目的 |
| purpose,goal,aim,objective,intention |
目標 |
| mark,objective,target |
木曜 |
| Thursday |
文字 |
| letter (of alphabet),character |
文字 |
| letter (of alphabet),character |
|
| if |
持ち上げる |
| to raise,to lift up,to flatter |
用いる |
| to use,to make use of |
勿論 |
| of course,certainly,naturally |
最も |
| most,extremely |
尤も |
| quite right,plausible,natural,but then,although |
元 |
| (1) origin,original,(2) former |
基 |
| basis |
素 |
| prime |
戻す |
| to restore,to put back,to return |
基づく |
| to be grounded on,to be based on,to be due to,to originate from |
求める |
| to seek,to request,to demand,to want,to wish for,to search for,to pursue (pleasure),to hunt (a job), |
者 |
| person |
物音 |
| sounds |
物語 |
| tale,story,legend |
物事 |
| things,everything |
模様 |
| pattern,figure,design |
貰う |
| to receive |
文句 |
| phrase,complaint |
|
| before long,soon,at length |
役 |
| use,service,role,position |
約 |
| approximately,about,some |
訳 |
| meaning,reason,circumstances,can be deduced,situation |
役割 |
| part,assigning (allotment of) parts,role,duties |
家賃 |
| rent |
厄介 |
| trouble,burden,care,bother |
宿 |
| inn,lodging |
雇う |
| to employ,to hire |
屋根 |
| roof |
|
| also,as I thought,still,in spite of,absolutely,of course |
破る |
| to tear,to violate,to defeat,to smash,to destroy |
辞める |
| to retire |
|
| a little,partially,somewhat,a short time,a while |
唯一 |
| only,sole,unique |
勇気 |
| courage,bravery,valour,nerve,boldness |
有効 |
| validity,availability,effectiveness |
優秀 |
| superiority,excellence |
優勝 |
| overall victory,championship |
友情 |
| friendship,fellowship |
友人 |
| friend |
有能 |
| able,capable,efficient,skill |
郵便 |
| mail,postal service |
夕べ |
| evening |
|
| humor |
有利 |
| advantageous,better,profitable,lucrative |
床 |
| floor |
愉快 |
| pleasant,happy |
輸出 |
| export |
譲る |
| to turn over,to assign,to hand over |
豊か |
| abundant,wealthy,plentiful,rich |
|
| slowly,at ease |
輸入 |
| importation,import,introduction |
許す |
| to permit,to allow,to approve |
夜 |
| evening,night |
夜明け |
| dawn,daybreak |
様 |
| way,manner,kind |
酔う |
| to get drunk,to become intoxicated |
容易 |
| easy,simple,plain |
陽気 |
| season,weather,cheerfulness |
要求 |
| request,demand,requisition |
用心 |
| care,precaution,guarding,caution |
様子 |
| aspect,state,appearance |
要するに |
| in a word,after all,the point is ..,in short .. |
要素 |
| element |
要点 |
| gist,main point |
曜日 |
| day of the week |
|
| Europe |
予期 |
| expectation,assume will happen,forecast |
横切る |
| to cross (e.g. arms),to traverse |
予算 |
| estimate,budget |
止す |
| to cease,to abolish,to resign,to give up |
予測 |
| prediction,estimation |
|
| yacht |
夜中 |
| midnight,dead of night |
世の中 |
| society,the world,the times |
余分 |
| extra,excess,surplus |
予報 |
| forecast,prediction |
予防 |
| prevention,precaution,protection against |
読み |
| reading |
嫁 |
| bride,daughter-in-law |
余裕 |
| surplus,composure,margin,room,time,allowance,scope,rope |
|
| twist,ply |
|
| according to |
喜び |
| (a) joy,(a) delight,rapture,pleasure,gratification,rejoicing,congratulations,felicitations |
宜しい |
| (hon) good,OK,all right,fine,very well,will do,may,can |
よろしく |
| well,properly,suitably,best regards,please remember me |
四 |
| four |
来 |
| ,for (10 days),next (year) |
|
| lighter,rider,writer |
楽 |
| comfort,ease |
|
| paddle,racket |
利益 |
| profits,gains,(political, economic) interest |
理解 |
| understanding,comprehension |
陸 |
| six (used in legal documents) |
利口 |
| clever,shrewd,bright,sharp,wise,intelligent |
離婚 |
| divorce |
理想 |
| ideal |
率 |
| rate,ratio,proportion,percentage |
立派 |
| splendid,fine,handsome,elegant,imposing,prominent,legal,legitimate |
留学 |
| studying abroad |
流行 |
| fashionable,fad,in vogue,prevailing |
量 |
| quantity,amount,volume,portion (of food) |
両替 |
| change,money exchange |
料金 |
| fee,charge,fare |
例 |
| instance,example,case |
礼 |
| expression of gratitude |
礼儀 |
| manners,courtesy,etiquette |
冷静 |
| calm,composure,coolness,serenity |
列 |
| queue,line,row |
列車 |
| train (ordinary) |
|
| report,paper |
練習 |
| practice |
連想 |
| association (of ideas),suggestion |
連続 |
| serial,consecutive,continuity,continuing |
老人 |
| the aged,old person |
労働 |
| manual labor,toil,work |
|
| locket,rocket |
論じる |
| to argue,to discuss,to debate |
論争 |
| controversy,dispute |
論文 |
| thesis,essay,treatise,paper |
輪 |
| ring,hoop,circle |
|
| wine |
|
| selfishness,egoism,wilfulness,disobedience,whim |
別れ |
| parting,separation,farewell |
脇 |
| side |
分ける |
| to divide,to separate |
|
| on purpose |
僅か |
| only,merely,a little,small quantity |
綿 |
| cotton,padding |
話題 |
| topic,subject |
笑い |
| laugh,laughter,smile |
割る |
| to divide,to cut,to break,to halve |
悪口 |
| abuse,insult,slander,evil speaking |
我々 |
| we |
湾 |
| bay,gulf,inlet |
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